My knowledge of modern Spanish history—like my knowledge of so much else—is pathetically thin; sure, I know some about Franco and the overthrow of the Republic and the years of darkness and stagnation that followed, but most of what I'm conversant in starts with the limping end of Felipe González's final government and takes me up to now. Half of it probably comes from Almodóvar movies. This makes it even more astounding that I found Javier Cercas' The Anatomy of a Moment: Thirty-Five Minutes in History and Imagination so gripping. The book examines the attempted coup against Adolfo Suárez and the democratically-elected government that took place just thirty years ago, during which the nation's parliament was held hostage for nearly 20 hours. Cercas is a novelist by trade—the book was originally intended as a novel—and he puts his skills to great use as he circles back among the politicians, the military and the King to try to examine who was actually responsible for the coup, and the failure of the coup, and what the whole thing said about a society in transition from dictatorship to democracy. Part detective story, part social history, Anatomy, with its regressions and suppositions, reads like one of the best pieces of contemporary European literature we've been lucky enough to have translated into English. This surely won't appeal to everyone, but if you're at all interested please don't let a lack of familiarity with the material hold you back; even someone as ignorant as I about the subject found it a remarkably compelling book.

Tat was the occassion for Al Haig's second-most famous quote, where he explained that the coup was an internal matter to Spain and the US didn't have an opinion.
That was the occassion for Al Haig's second-most famous quote, where he explained that the coup was an internal matter to Spain and the US didn't have an opinion.
What does everyone think of Materpiece's Any Human Heart?
Might have to get that book. I remember watching the attempted coup on TV, the guy firing shots into the ceiling. Then there was the uncertainty over what side King Juan Carlos would be on. Thankfully he chose democracy and the Spanish people I knew loved him ever since.
Some Spanish people love him. Most think he 1) saved his own ass, which would have been target practice if the coup had succeeded and 2)did what smarter people told him to, which is all he's ever done.
That said, I haven't read much of Cercas but he's respected enough that I'd take him at his word.
If you need a primer on Spain, try Giles Tremlett (Guardian Spain correspondent) The Ghosts of Spain, John Hooper, The New Spaniards (kind of out of date but a decent overview) and just about anything by Ian Gibson (especially if it's about Garcia Lorca.)
What is amazing about the book is how NO ONE escapes blame, or, at least, how Cercas examines the possibility of everyone's culpability, skin-saving, etc. If it's not clear from what I wrote above, I really could not recommend it more highly.
And Alex, I'll make a list of Spanish movies that you might like that show a different view from that offered by fameball Almodóvar, the Woody Allen of Spain: out of touch, out of date and suffering from a very creepy idea about women.