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Monday, October 26, 2009

14

In Praise of Being Made Redundant

IF YOU'RE LUCKY!With much of the opinion-making world fretting that American executives may no longer be compensated at their customary levels of obscenity, and fearing an exodus of the kind of top-notch managerial talent that brought the US economy to the brink last year, it may seem perverse, or at the very least unsporting, to dwell on the lot of the garden-variety shitcanned American worker. And it's undeniably true that joblessness is a subject that much preoccupies me these days. Still, as the official rate of unemployment continues inching toward 10 percent-and the real jobless rate having long ago left that benchmark in the dust-even investor-smitten outlets such as Bloomberg News are forced to concede that unemployment is now a chronic drag on an economic recovery that's been largely predicated on bank bailouts.

But the news on the jobless front isn't uniformly grim, reports Business Week's Michelle Conlin. A recent study of the impact of mass layoffs at the home plants of the airplane manufacturing giant Boeing turned up some unexpected findings.

The 3,500 laid off Boeing veterans who participated in the longitudinal study by a team of researchers at the University of Puget Sound were much happier than the employees still marooned in the Boeing workforce, which shed fully a third of company jobs-going from 234,850 to 157,441 between 1997 and 2006. One industrial psychologist who co-authored the forthcoming 2010 book (called, of course, Turbulence) summarizing the results told Conlin that "over and over... average depression scores were nearly twice as great for those who stayed with Boeing vs. those who left. The laid-off workers were less likely to binge drink, often slept better, and had fewer chronic health problems."

One obvious reason for the disparity, Conlin notes, is that surviving an early bout of layoffs is no guarantee of anything like longer-term job security. So in its gruesome job-devouring guise, the Boeing workplace soon came to resemble nothing so much as a West Coast touring production of Glengarry Glen Ross: "With each round of layoffs, the survivors hustled to reinvent themselves. They re-proved, re-auditioned, and re-positioned, only to watch another manager-pushing the fad du jour-parade through the door. Employees who had once seen themselves in every plane passing overhead were now trading in gallows humor. As in, 'Dead worker walking.'"

Nor did the managers wielding the axe immediately repair to a nearby meadow to fling their enhanced stock compensation packages joyfully in the air; they succumbed to what industrial researchers-themselves no mean hands at gallows humor-call "executioner's lament." Managers grew "emotionally numb and disengaged." Even more so than usual, that is.

By contrast, many of the laid-off Boeing informants in the study moved on to new jobs, "even if they didn't always pay as well"-a fairly common condition, alas, when mass layoffs flood the job market with workers ill-suited to fill vacancies requiring specific skill sets. Still, even with reduced paydays, the cashiered Boeing workers "felt as though they had escaped a bad marriage," the research team discovered, much to its surprise. As one such gay divorcee cogently put it, "You feel better when someone takes their foot off your neck."

Now, it's true that the airplane-making business brings up the rear in today's way-new digital-cum-service economy, so the Boeing casualties may have felt some enhanced relief simply by virtue of escaping the nation's incredible shrinking manufacturing sector. And the plight of today's reserve post-industrial army of workers encompasses a far stranger spectrum of possible career outcomes, as Jennifer 8 Lee reported inadvertently in a New York Times dispatch on opposite-side parking in Manhattan, which featured the exploits of Tom Karlo, proprietor of the blog IsAlternateSideParkingInEffect.com, "a former Lehman Brothers investment banker who is now a manager for the Internet Movie Database." Nevertheless, even in the best of times, the contemporary workplace is a dark satanic mill producing a rich array of psychic maladies, from depression to suicide.

Small wonder that when confronted with the prospect of job cutbacks-which most workers delusionally believe will happen only to others, not themselves-employees are most reluctant to give up salary or vacation time, the two meager outside compensations for the daily Goyaesque torment known as job-holding. After all, vacations physically eject you from the workplace, while higher salaries leave you with a more comfortable margin of disposable income to spend on the controlled substance most likely to get you through your workday. Together, they form the office drone's optimal regimen of spiritual hygiene-short of getting laid off, that is.

14 Comments / Post A Comment

La Cieca
La Cieca (#1,110)

digital-cum-service

Manhunt.net?

toadvine
toadvine (#1,698)

I get that from Comcast. Although they haven't yet fully penetrated the market.

DoctorDisaster
DoctorDisaster (#1,970)

Talk about a growth sector.

HiredGoons
HiredGoons (#603)

Little known Goya portfolio:

The Horrors of Warplane Manufacturing.

jfruh
jfruh (#713)

In mid-2001, the west coast office of our doomed dot-com was shut down, as was the style at the time, and the company COO flew in from Boston to fire everyone. There had already been a round of layoffs like three months before, and we were well aware of our lack of economic utility, and thus had been in a terrible grim mood for weeks; meanwhile, a VP on the east coast had spilled the beans to us a couple days in advance, so it wasn't even a surprise. So when COO guy gathered us in the conference room and told us the "bad" news, we all essentially cheered and started discussing how we were going to spend our severance pay, which began with all of us going out to an afternoon-long drunken lunch. To my mind the best part was how completely horrified Mr. COO was by our attitude -- I think he assumed that we had a great emotional investment in their pointless Web site, and that grief counselors would be necessary.

Baboleen
Baboleen (#1,430)

Although the huge mini-computer company I worked for closed shop for different reasons in 1990, there was a similar effect. The year prior to the closing, the lay-offs trickled at a pace akin to chinese water torture. Watching those around you walk away, and a dept. shrink from 60 to 13, created a self-fulfilling prophacy of job loss. There was a great sense of relief when my day finally came.

Bittersweet
Bittersweet (#765)

As I watch my department get laid off in 2s and 3s, I think it might be a relief to get my pink slip eventually. At least then I won't have to kill myself creating useless 'success stories' for my year-end review or leading cheers about the latest quality initiative.

On the downside, I'd have to kiss goodbye that nice salary my family's gotten used to.

jbabin
jbabin (#2,114)

hey ifruh....your story is hilarious. i'd like to talk with you about being on public radio to talk about it. pls email - jennababin@gmail.com
thanks, janet

Bittersweet
Bittersweet (#765)

Apropos of nothing, what does the '8' stand for in Jennifer 8 Lee?

brianvan
brianvan (#149)

8

ProfessorBen
ProfessorBen (#1,254)

originally 'ba', the chinese for 'eight' and a bringer of luck, she had it changed to the number, and has written about it
link: somewhere on nyt archive

jfruh
jfruh (#713)

I'm actually pretty sure (though I can find it nowhere now, so maybe I'm making this up, in my mind) that she once put a picture of her driver's license online which showed that her middle name is "Eight," spelled out. which makes the period she puts after the "8" in her byline more reasonable.

ericdeamer
ericdeamer (#945)

Professor Ben is correct but I also believe the (only slightly) deeper etymology that I know is that it sounds like a word meaning "growing" or "abundance" in both Cantonese and Mandarin. (This is why it's used in the expressions "Gong Xi Fa Cai" and "Gong Hei Fat Choi (I don't know the right way to Romanize Cantonese). Anyway, it is the ultimate lucky number for seemingly all Asians, not just Chinese, which is why they go out of their way to get it in Driver's Licenses, phone numbers etc. Some go so far as to put it in a child's name. She wrote a piece about this once and found that there were several other Jennifer 8 Lee's in the tri-state area if I remember correctly.

lllxlll
lllxlll (#1,982)

News today is Boeing is demanding a no-strike agreement from the Puget Sound employees or they move whatever super-airline construction gig to the scabs of South Carolina...

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