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Monday, October 5, 2009

53

Flicked Off: "Capitalism: A Love Story"

yay 'pitalism!At least 180 people were laid off today at Conde Nast, the magazine company with $3.5 billion in revenue last year. More will be laid off as the Christmas season grinds its way towards us. At the height of Tina Brown era, the New Yorker's editorial budget was $30 million a year. If that astounding number were still true, which it certainly is not still that monster, and every magazine there were as insanely expensive, which they are not, then it would cost $510 million a year for editorial on 17 magazines. Triple that (an excessive estimate!) to pay for the business side: congratulations, you are still making $1.5 billion in profit. Oh, wait, let's set aside $500 million in rent? Still all clear, at a billion! Say your advertising income shrinks by 30% across the board. Are you in the red? Only if you keep spending at just above that rate-and you wouldn't, would you now? So what do you do? Yes. You fire people. As many as possible! Stupid fucking people, with their places to live and their constant desire for food.

Michael Moore's newest film is about the disposable American worker. It is called "Capitalism" because his not unreasonable theory is that the latest iteration of capitalism, in which corporations have created ways to become ever-larger and ever more disparate in rate of pay, succeeds primarily through a process of taking on, using up and casting off workers. He thinks that capitalism, which is a fine working financial theory, in greedy practice does substantial disservices to a majority of its participants.

That this is so clearly true doesn't make it any less frustrating. The fun and amusing thing about capitalism is that value is artificial, and therefore hilarious and odd things happen like some people get accidentally rich, and some people skate by in the world with little effort. It is a rather big casino. The less amusing thing about capitalism is that it destroys a number of other people's lives.

This movie is being snarked upon from many quarters-people seem to think it's ironic that this movie is being commercially released, and is therefore a capitalist product. Oh my God that is so hilarious! As opposed to, what, he barters some theater screens in exchange for donuts and then invites us all on Facebook? Please, you catty bitches. So the film faces a huge, jaded, undermining audience of people who haven't and won't see it. I don't understand quite why people are so gleeful about dismissing a movie that is about how the American system hurts poor people. That feels weird!

While the film has a blue-collar middle-class focus, the worker is disposable across every industry now. This was as true at GM as it is true at Conde Nast, and at Goldman Sachs, where, a year ago, more than 10% of the workforce was laid off for PR reasons, and it is true at Viacom, where, the year prior, a huge swath of people were laid off, many of whom have since been invited to return as consultants. (Not paying for healthcare makes employing people semi-worthwhile to corporations!) We won't even get into-and neither does the film-the way our produce industry-the way the food you eat-is often produced by people who work for slave wages and then are cyclically put in prison.

The campaign against the American worker is also a PR campaign. People believe now, thanks to decades of lobbying, that unions are corrupt and dishonest. And in traditionally unorganized labor markets, such as those that feed Viacom and Conde Nast, the idea of union organizing is so out-of-place as to be laughable. White collar workers think unions are for the poor; the poor think unions conspire to rip them off.

These are the sorts of opinions one has about unions before one is unceremoniously fired after a bad quarter for the millionaires who own the company. Certainly someone benefits from this attitude, it seems obvious.

Taken at face value-by which I mean, setting aside how WILDLY annoying Michael Moore can be, and also some of the sweeping, overly-purple techniques of the documentary form-this is a fairly motivating movie that pecks away at the greatest problem our country faces. We believe that we can always "do better" (on our own, not together!), despite all signs to the contrary. We don't like to share&mdash:"sharing" means having things taken away. Related: none of us like to pay taxes! Particularly as the system we're paying them into is bloated, inefficient and-we'd all agree, for very different reasons-has terrible spending priorities.

So basically we would really all rather step over actual starving homeless people on the way to a job that we don't particularly like than design a system that takes into account that perhaps shelter and medical care should be a priority to have for everyone.

About 60% of the movie is engaging and upsetting and feels rock-solid in its premise, which makes it way better and more convincing than GI Joe and Where the Wild Things Are (oops, sorry, SPOILER). It is also fairly error-free, though Moore has some confusion when he tackles the bailout and the banks-at one point he lumps in AIG with Goldman Sachs' "competitors"-when nothing could be further from the truth. (And the truth is so much more interesting.)

The question at the end of the movie seems to me to be: Is the country a community? Or is the country a grouping of communities? Or are we just a bunch of people trapped on the same continent? That last is largely what we act like now. And actually, I don't want to be responsible for, or in agreement with, most of the people I'm trapped on this continent with. (And vice versa, I'm sure.) We do not have the same interests or beliefs. In some ways, we are at war. And capitalism contains the methods we use to show that we don't actually care about each other. In that regard, it's working fine.

53 Comments / Post A Comment

johnpseudonym
johnpseudonym (#1,452)

Your numbers been purged from our central computer/So we can rig the facts/And sweep you under the rug/See our chart? Unemployment's going down/If that ruins your life that's your problem. ~ Soup is Good Food, Dead Kennedys

wiilliiaamm
wiilliiaamm (#225)

Bravo, well written, well thought out and def. an argument for a more compassionate and sensible economic system.

Now a word from out sponsor: "Capitalism: A Love Story".

That's weird right?

Tulletilsynet
Tulletilsynet (#333)

Heart's in the right place but, sorry, it's not "def. an argument for a more compassionate and sensible" etc etc.

Not unless it clearly and credibly explains how that would work, and why it wouldn't fail and be worse. You don't do that by clicking your heels together three times and saying "design a system that takes into account that perhaps shelter and medical care should be a priority to have for everyone." (Love that "perhaps"!)

"Design a system" indeed. Who ever did that?

Moff
Moff (#28)

Eh, I get what you're saying, but I think you can make an argument that alternatives are worth considering even if you can't posit one such alternative at the moment. In fact, I think it's the first step. It's a call to action, or at least a call for people to start thinking about the problem. It's not really any different from me saying, "God, I hate it when _____," at the bar, at which point my friends can say, "Well, have you considered doing _____?"

And "Who ever did that?" is a pretty terrible argument against anything. It's exactly what was said by the people on the wrong side of history every time a great invention or development came along.

NicFit
NicFit (#616)

The attacks on this movie remind of when people would say things like, "yeah, but Al Gore uses *cars* sometimes, so like the whole thing is bullshit."

brianvan
brianvan (#149)

What's generally true is that when most people are made aware of this movie and have a catty and aggressive remark to follow it, they're not saying it about the movie but they're saying it about Michael Moore himself. He is a wildly successful provocateur, but now to the extent that he is quite easily dismissed as such (to the ignorant and intellectual alike). He has been dominated by his own schtick.

Al Gore did not have this problem. Most people were actually happy to see Al Gore moving around, flexing more than one joint at a time.

gregorg
gregorg (#30)

So depressing. I really wanted to like Where The Wild Things Are.

Moff
Moff (#28)

Am I crazy or is a big part of the problem -- if we can agree there is a problem of some kind; I think most of us here do -- that there are just too many people now? I don't mean, like, in a Malthusian, there's-not-enough-food sense (although that is an issue too, of course). I just mean, like, founding new countries was really difficult 200+ years ago, when the populations involved were much smaller, had access to much less information, and also couldn't share their opinions nearly as easily.

Now, how would you even do some kind of reboot? When you want to change something in the U.S. alone, you not only have to deal with tens of millions of voters (and hundreds of millions of just people), you have to deal with the fact that so many of them (including, say, me) imagine they are qualified to hold an opinion on subjects they are totally unqualified to hold opinions on. Maybe this isn't a problem -- maybe since time immemorial, the Common Man has shaken his head and explained to his neighbors just what the government needs to be doing and why. But it feels like that Common Man is a lot more common these days.

I don't know. I guess incremental change? I really despair sometimes, though, that we've gotten ourselves in too deep for that to be helpful. And I kind of wish some benevolent, unkillable superperson-wizard would declare the world an absolute monarchy for the next few decades, put things in order, and then slowly let us have all our freedom back.

Abe Sauer
Abe Sauer (#148)

China. Iraq. Russia. Modern re-boots... not pretty.

toadvine
toadvine (#1,698)

Not pretty, true. But there may not be any "pretty" way to level any playing field. People who have things tend to be really fond of and attached to the things they have. Or even the things they think they have. So you get people bringing guns to "tea-parties." Or the Spanish Civil War. Or increasing social stratification for ever? There aren't alot of good options.

johnpseudonym
johnpseudonym (#1,452)

To quote Apu from the Simpsons: "I have noticed that this country is dangerously underpopulated."

brent_cox
brent_cox (#40)

Agree, in a sense. When we were a manufacturing economy, huge quantities of labor were required. Now that we're a whatever-economy that manufactures little, we need only people to buy things, which is harder with all the unemployed manufacturing employees. When our largest employer is Wal-Mart, you're not exactly enabling the upward mobility that used to be taken for granted.

katiebakes
katiebakes (#32)

I am going to work my hardest to slip in the phrase "now that we're a whatever-economy" into all of my client meetings from now on. It makes more sense than the things I usually say!

mathnet
mathnet (#27)

Totally! Too much too-big-ness.

HiredGoons
HiredGoons (#603)

Benevolent Despot = iffy.

Moff
Moff (#28)

But the unkillable-superperson-wizard part you're willing to roll with.

HiredGoons
HiredGoons (#603)

oh, totally

Abe Sauer
Abe Sauer (#148)

The movie is being dismissed largely because there is a library of already available and better-argued material that doesn't function first to promote Michael Moore and second to promote its premise. Slap together 4 or 5 Bill Moyers productions... like, Oh, I don't know, 2007's "Capitalism in Crisis" maybe. http://www.shopthirteen.org/product/show/29978
But, you know, that shit won't get people to talk about it because it lacks dumb, unnecessary shticks like putting up crime scene tape on Wall Street. And if people need that kind of stunt to get their attention, how can they ever be expected to do anything about this terrible capitalism that ruins their lives?

Fredrick
Fredrick (#268)

People go to the movies. People--maybe not the people who come here, but people I find myself sharing breathing space with--don't like to know things unless it's something that's 'going to come up at some point.' So that means being a wide-release movie is a good way to get information out there, and one way to get a nerd-alert topic into production is to make it cheesy enough for studios to okay it's release.

Uh, point being, it's a way to get the thoughts to as many people as possible when, say, Oprah might not be covering it, or whoever else is supposed to be popular.

Abe Sauer
Abe Sauer (#148)

I understand that. But the seeds to the uselessness of this particular information seem sewn in the preferences of the very ones who need it most, no? I mean, hell, Bill Moyers is free... at home... Don't even need cable.

carpetblogger
carpetblogger (#306)

I'd buy this if anyone other than people who already agree with MM go see his movies.

oudemia
oudemia (#177)

Don't mind me while I go put on a Crass record. (Do they owe us a living? Of course they fucking do!)

johnpseudonym
johnpseudonym (#1,452)

I think they are busy feeding the 5000.

oudemia
oudemia (#177)

That would really be something if Crass themselves owed me a living. Hey! Steve Ignorant! Gimme a dollar for a soda!

Ronit
Ronit (#1,557)

This was a thoughtful and clearly heartfelt writeup. Thank you.

mathnet
mathnet (#27)

I agree with you so you're responsible for me.

BlinkyMcChuck
BlinkyMcChuck (#202)

FYI, Choire, re: the budget at the NY'er: the quote from someone at Conde to me this weekend was "Si Newhouse has a subscription to the New Yorker, just like yours, except he pays 100 million for his."

pourover
pourover (#1,309)

Capitalism has always been about paying as few human beings as possible, since way back before the Industrial Revolution. In fact, the Industrial Revolution happened because it was possible to mass produce goods by using machines that were tended by far, far fewer human beings than would have been required to produce those goods without the machinery.

Most stable businesses today, from the dry cleaner to ConEd to your landlord, would be better run as not-for-profits. Capitalism, so important for start-ups and entrepreneurs, makes established busineeses worse. Consider Simmons!

pourover
pourover (#1,309)

(Forgot to say "Thanks, Choire!" Sorry!)

zidaane
zidaane (#373)

You can move to Chile with me.

HiredGoons
HiredGoons (#603)

First you get the Chili, then you get the women.

johnpseudonym
johnpseudonym (#1,452)

... baby back ribs. Barbecue sauce.

Urbania
Urbania (#94)

I propose we rebuild the world economy inside of a new paradigm. I don't propose we trash what we have, unless it works. But simply look at a new basis for the whole thing. Together vs Individual is a good place to start.

toadvine
toadvine (#1,698)

Thanks Choire. Things like this are the reason I read the Awl everyday.

NotAndersonCooper

And why is it so easy for those left standing in the decimated middle class to turn self righteous and cruel when confronting misery of others. I'm grateful for my employment but secure enough to admit I'm a complete fake whose earnings in no way connect with my labor. I'm skating by in a very fucked up lottery. Thanks Choire for a wise and sensible essay.

Bucko
Bucko (#1,599)

How can you say the capitalism hurts poor people without ever considering the alternatives? Yes, poor peoples' lives are fucked over by capitalism. They may have well been fucked over by any economic system, but chances are, their worst fucking over would be from the lack of any economic system. The freaking poor will always be with us. Looking for utopian solutions is the worst of all possible worlds for in them the most people die and the most evil people prosper. Better a casino like we have now, than a planned system with total fucktards/blog-writers doing the planning according to their definition of fairness. We've seen how good the intelligentsia is at creating a fair society. They suck at it.

toadvine
toadvine (#1,698)

People in the USSR were poor by some definitions of the word, but they could go to the doctor and afford college. I'm not convinced by your argument that we necessarily have it better than everywhere else. And I wonder if you have ever know anyone who really was poor here.

Americans are indoctrinated from birth to believe that capitalism is the best of a bunch of bad choices because it embeds the idea that human greed can be yoked for human gain. Which is true in some circumstances. But it doesn't mean greed should rule unfettered, which is how it appears to happen in reality. Moreover, we don't have an equal society so we cannot have perfect capitalism -- structural imbalance creates economic imbalance. And like it or not, only some sort of intervention can even begin levelling that imbalance.

I'm not sure why you believe that the "intelligentsia" should not be permitted the opportunity to create a fair society either. It sounds like typical Palin/Beck ignorance, frankly. Would you prefer the military? The uneducated? God forbid, business people? Kind of a moronic comment.

LondonLee
LondonLee (#922)

"Capitalism is the worst economic system, except for all the others." - Winston Churchill

He's probably right but that doesn't mean you need to throw people to the wolves. It is the job of government to protect people from the worst excesses of corporations the same way they protect people from hurricanes and floods and terrorism.

HistoryGoRound
HistoryGoRound (#1,793)

Correction: Churchill was talking about democracy, not capitalism, and his superhuman senses were the result of his radiation exposure and not his blindness.

toadvine
toadvine (#1,698)

I'll give you this; Churchill liked to party.

LondonLee
LondonLee (#922)

Serves me right for only half-remembering a quote and Googling the bit I remembered wrong!

Olivia2.0
Olivia2.0 (#1,716)

What exactly would a "lack of any economic system" look like? Just plain old anarchy? Wouldn't that be basically Social Darwinism? Survival of the fittest? Can you explain how that is not a basic economic system?

zack petrick
zack petrick (#1,335)

I just need to spout my mouth off and say that Moore is a tool! He has made himself into a camera whore! And yes I lost my job other job last month and lost my home but come on.....

Natasha Vargas-Cooper

Re: Catty Bitches.

RIGHT?!?

oudemia
oudemia (#177)

Right! Let's just see it again: As opposed to, what, he barters some theater screens in exchange for donuts and then invites us all on Facebook? Please, you catty bitches. Looooove.

zack petrick
zack petrick (#1,335)

I like to look at the little big things in life…. The fact that Mr. Moore is making a movie about the evils of capitalism while making money on its box office status is funny! In the end America is full if this flavor of the week mentality! Not all that long ago CNN was showing video of all the dead people in the “Super Duper Dome” then we come to find out that Bush appointed old Brownie who according to Bush was doing “a bang up job”. We had a guy who ran a horse track put in charger of FEMA… by a sitting President…. This later caused the deaths of 1,836 people and 705 still missing. How long was America upset? Well about a month or two depending on when you favorite reality T.V. series came back….. To be fair to the right Al Gore had his little global warming movie that was full of holes. The Catholic Church was moving known child molesters to keep them from being caught. The list goes on and on….. No I don’t hate America just our lack of giving a damn.

raincoaster
raincoaster (#628)

At the risk of repeating myself (if only to one person) Choire, sometimes I forget why I love you. And then I read something like this, and I remember.

24601
24601 (#1,071)

Remember this? So. Much. Love.
http://gawker.com/tag/walkout/popular/

KarenUhOh
KarenUhOh (#19)

My SUO received an e-mail yesterday from a relative that consisted of a series of anti-Obama "jokes." The rhetoric ranged from typical unveiled racism to vitriolic and vicious anti-union rant.

The relative who sent it is in a union. Married to a union worker. The daughter of a union tradesman.

We really have done a number on ourselves.

timnyc
timnyc (#1,819)

"...design a system that takes into account that perhaps shelter and medical care should be a priority to have for everyone."

I know how much we all like design-y things. But how 'bout instead of design, let's demand. You know like get out on the streets and get some of those groovy social benefits they have in Europe and Japan (before our free market death machine takes that shite away from them).

shinzon
shinzon (#1,095)

A note about Gourmet magazine: according to Ian Knauer they were given two days to get out.

Scum
Scum (#1,847)

I think perhaps you'd like capitalism better if you just got to know it.

For one, Capitalism is Capitalism, a theory. Not a set of transitory conditions which you get to arbitrarily refer to as the 'current iteration of Capitalism'. If I think the current understanding of gravity is deficient, I should argue against the theory by engaging with it, not by a referencing a recent spate of plane crashes as the 'current iteration of gravity'

A few other things scattered through your post which suggest to me you'd be better off familiarizing yourself with capitalism a little better: Your seeming belief that barter is not capitalist, that sharing is not capitalist, your idea that capitalism is a 'financial theory', the way you talk about poor people's suspicions of unions as if they were completely unfounded(it was the Webbs who described the purpose of unions as protecting tradesmen from competition from 'pauper labour' - their phrase)

asleybritney
asleybritney (#1,871)

It was truly valuable movie for me. “Capitalism: A Love Story” which depicts scathing political aspect and the condition of poor’. I have seen some people comment it was not a nice movie. Remember if any one talking about true aspect in the world that is the real cinema. Otherwise no one will be to show these bitter things in to world.

Source
http://www.80millionmoviesfree.com

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